Understanding Blood Pressure Levels by Age
Blood pressure is an important indicator of overall health and can vary depending on age. Monitoring blood pressure levels is crucial in maintaining a healthy lifestyle and preventing potential health risks. In this article, we will explore the blood pressure level chart by age and its significance in understanding our cardiovascular health.
Blood pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg) and consists of two numbers: systolic pressure and diastolic pressure. Systolic pressure represents the force exerted on the artery walls when the heart contracts, while diastolic pressure indicates the pressure when the heart is at rest between beats.
The blood pressure level chart by age provides a guideline for what is considered normal, prehypertension, and hypertension.
For adults aged 18 and above, normal blood pressure is typically defined as systolic pressure below 120 mmHg and diastolic pressure below 80 mmHg. Prehypertension is characterized by systolic pressure between 120-139 mmHg or diastolic pressure between 80-89 mmHg. Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is classified into two stages: stage 1 (systolic pressure 140-159 mmHg or diastolic pressure 90-99 mmHg) and stage 2 (systolic pressure 160 mmHg or higher or diastolic pressure 100 mmHg or higher).
As we age, blood pressure tends to increase due to factors such as reduced elasticity of blood vessels and lifestyle choices.
Monitoring blood pressure levels is essential for maintaining good cardiovascular health. Understanding the blood pressure level chart by age allows us to identify potential risks and take necessary steps to prevent hypertension. Regular check-ups, a balanced diet, regular exercise, and stress management are key factors in maintaining healthy blood pressure levels. By staying informed and proactive, we can lead a healthier life and reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases.