Leukaemia is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow. It is characterized by the rapid production of abnormal white blood cells, which crowd out healthy cells and impair the body’s ability to fight infections. Early detection is crucial for successful treatment, making it important to be aware of the common symptoms and signs of leukaemia.

1. Unexplained fatigue: Feeling excessively tired or weak, even after getting enough rest, can be a symptom of leukaemia. This is due to the abnormal production of white blood cells, which can affect the body’s energy levels.

2. Frequent infections: Leukaemia weakens the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to infections.

3. Easy bruising and bleeding: Leukaemia can cause a decrease in the number of platelets, which are responsible for blood clotting. This can result in easy bruising, prolonged bleeding from minor cuts, or frequent nosebleeds.

4. Swollen lymph nodes: Leukaemia can cause the lymph nodes to enlarge, leading to swelling in the neck, armpits, or groin. These swollen lymph nodes may be painless or tender to the touch.

5. Bone and joint pain: Leukaemia can cause pain in the bones and joints, often described as a dull ache or tenderness.

6. Unexplained weight loss: Rapid and unexplained weight loss can be a symptom of leukaemia. The cancer cells can disrupt the body’s metabolism, leading to a decrease in appetite and unintentional weight loss.

Recognizing the symptoms and signs of leukaemia is crucial for early detection and prompt treatment. If you experience any of the mentioned symptoms, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation. Remember, early diagnosis can significantly improve the chances of successful treatment and recovery. Stay vigilant and prioritize your health.